Industrial sociology is a branch of sociology responsible for studying the effects of a company, or several, on a particular population and the impact that said population has on the company.
Industrial sociology, therefore, analyzes how a company influences a given population, like Inditex in Spain, for example. In the same way, it also focuses on how said society and population affect the company. In this example cited, how does Spanish society influence Inditex.
The attitudes and perceptions, which affect the individual’s behavior in the organization and society due to their employment relationship, are analyzed.
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Although this discipline has evolved, its cornerstone is work. However, this is done from divergent perspectives because, first, it is analyzed as a manifestation of conflict. Later, we can analyze it as social integration and a wealth generator.
A passionate advocate of it was Karl Marx. However, Émile Durkheim, a French sociologist and philosopher, was the principal founder of this discipline. In his criticism of capitalism, he analyzed the working conditions of the workers of his time during the Industrial Revolution.
Depending on the environment, a branch of sociology can be use in different areas of study, such as those shown below:
Industrial to achieve this to achieve this. It addresses it from various angles. We can highlight economics, history, geography, psychology, demography, or anthropology among these branches.
Industrial sociology has contributed to the historical change that labor laws have undergone, which has benefited organizations and society.
It is because industrial sociology seeks to solve aspects such as the study of how the individual’s problems outside of work also affect their work behavior or how the employment relationship affects their context and their community.
On the other hand, this exciting branch of sociology seeks to resolve conflicts in the internal relations of the organization. For example, we analyze the causes of workers’ resistance to change in the face of the introduction of technological innovations and what to do to overcome said resistance.
It studies these industrial societies. But at the same time, it also analyzes how social culture can impact the industrial structure. Therefore, the industry does not know without the environment in which it is integrated and the culture of which it is a part.
Sociology in medicine – is also called the sociology of health. The sociologist collaborates directly with the physician and other health professionals to study social factors relevant to a particular health disorder and analyses the causes and consequences of health and disease.
Political sociology is interdisciplinary, where political science and sociology intersect. The discipline uses comparative history to analyze systems of government and economic organization to understand the political climate of societies.
Therefore, from the point of opinion of the human fabric that is key in any company, industrial sociology also analyzes the factors that positively or negatively condition the bonds of companionship within the team, the role of the boss, and his relationship with subordinates.
Industrial sociology, until recently a crucial research area within the field of sociology of work, examines “the direction and implications of trends in technological change, globalization, labor.
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